Orthodontic O-rings are small elastic bands that wrap around orthodontic brackets to hold the orthodontic archwires in place within the brackets securely. Orthodontic O-rings maintain tension on the orthodontic archwire, providing the necessary force to move teeth. As teeth move, the orthodontist re-adjusts the wires and replaces the O-rings to continue the alignment and treatment course. Many orthodontic patients are unfamiliar with O-rings and confuse them with orthodontic elastic bands. This article from Dr. Jamilian’s website will clarify the differences between these two orthodontic tools.

Orthodontic O-rings in different colors

What is the difference between orthodontic O-rings and elastics?

O-rings and orthodontic elastics share similar properties in terms of material and elasticity. However, their applications and functions differ significantly. Certain specifications of fixed orthodontic elastics and O-rings are detailed below.

Orthodontic elasticsOrthodontic O-rings
Orthodontic elastics are elastic bands.O-rings are small and elastic rings.
They are hooked between teeth on one or both archesThey are installed around orthodontic brackets.
They are used to apply pressure and move teeth.They are used to keep orthodontic wires fixed.
The patient can independently place them onto the brackets.A fixed orthodontic O-ring is installed on the bracket by an orthodontist every month, if necessary.
May be commonly found available in different sizesLimited specifically in only one fixed size.
There is no colour variation.O-rings are available in a variety of transparent and coloured forms.
The differences between orthodontic O-rings and elastics
Picture on the left: Orthodontic bracket with orthodontic elastics; Picture on the right: Orthodontic bracket with colored O-rings

How to install orthodontic O-rings

O-rings are placed around orthodontic brackets and braces after they are bonded to your teeth. The duration of O-ring use depends on the condition of your teeth and is determined by your orthodontist. Unlike orthodontic elastics that patients can replace independently, an orthodontist can only install and remove O-rings. Using specialized ligature forceps, considered an orthodontic tool, the orthodontist gently opens the O-ring and places it securely around each bracket. Subsequently, verifying that the O-ring is perfectly fitted around all four sides of the bracket is essential. Proper O-ring placement is somewhat difficult and requires skill. We recommend that you visit specialized centers to check the condition of the O-rings during the treatment course.

A separating forceps during orthodontic O-ring placement

Two must-know tips for orthodontic O-ring maintenance and hygiene

You should note that orthodontic O-rings are made of elastic and silicone materials and require special care. Adhering to the following two tips will help you take the best care of your orthodontic O-rings and ensure a successful, satisfactory orthodontic treatment. These tips are:

1- Timely replacement of orthodontic o-rings

While patients cannot replace orthodontic O-rings, they are recommended to visit their orthodontist. Monthly checkups are important for several reasons. Regardless if you wear O-rings, checkups allow for further checkups, appropriateness of braces, and for the orthodontist to see how you’re doing.

2- Attention to dental hygiene

When wearing brackets and orthodontic O-rings, it’s crucial to use orthodontic interdental brushes and floss. Avoiding sticky or sugary foods also helps prolong the life and quality of orthodontic O-rings. Regular brushing and flossing prevent bacteria buildup on teeth and around brackets and O-rings.

FAQ about Orthodontic O-Rings

How are orthodontic O-rings installed?

Orthodontic O-rings are installed by your orthodontist during appointments using a tool like separating forceps. They are placed based on the specific needs of your brackets.

What should I do if my dental O-ring comes off?

It isn’t guaranteed that your orthodontic O-ring is stable at all times. If your O-ring comes off, be sure to visit your orthodontist. Delaying the replacement of O-rings may prolong your treatment and negatively impact the correction of dental occlusions.

How to care for and clean orthodontic O-rings?

Regular use of orthodontic interdental brushes and dental floss helps maintain the integrity and colour of orthodontic O-rings. Orthodontists take the required measures to check and replace O-rings.

Do orthodontic O-rings change colour?

Yes, coloured O-rings may discolour over time. Factors like smoking, time, and excessive consumption of caffeinated drinks can cause discoloration. Lighter-coloured bands tend to discolour more quickly.

Can we choose the colour of the orthodontic O-ring ourselves?

Yes, orthodontists typically involve patients in choosing the colour of O-rings for their braces. O-rings can also be installed on orthodontic braces. Yet, children have a particular tendency for coloured O-rings.

Professor Abdolreza Jamilian Orthodontist

Professor Jamilian, an orthodontist, has a specialized fellowship in orthodontic surgery and maxillofacial abnormalities and is a professor in the orthodontics department of the Dentistry School of the Islamic Azad University. He is member of Iranian and European Board of Orthodontics (EBO) and is a member of the Iranian, American and European Orthodontists Association.

منتشر شده توسط
Professor Abdolreza Jamilian Orthodontist

مقالات اخیر

Orthodontic Treatment Duration

The most important question people have before starting treatment for dental braces is how long…

3 months قبل

Artificial intelligence in dentistry

Artificial intelligence in dentistry refers to the use of advanced algorithms and techniques to analyze…

4 months قبل

How to Choose the Right Toothbrush?

Choosing a proper toothbrush is essential for having healthy teeth. Having information about the features…

4 months قبل

Best time to see a dentist during pregnancy

Tooth decay and severe pain are among the top problems pregnant women may encounter. A…

5 months قبل

Relation between toothache and headache

A toothache is a type of warning, indicating a specific issue in the mouth and…

5 months قبل

Everything you need to know about natal teeth

The eruption of natal teeth is an issue that occurs in a small percentage of…

5 months قبل